Category Article
[Ư] SmBCO 2
2009-07-01

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SmBCO 2


߻(www.cast.re.kr)
ѱ⿬ _ ڻ
(055)280-1654 / ssoh@keri.re.kr




1986⿡ ߰ߵ ȭ ü Ӱµ(Critical Temperature) ݼӰ ü ü θ ü µ Ư ִ ū ̴.
̸ · ̴. 1 ַ Bi ü и (Ag) Ʃ꿡 谡 ó ݺ ̳ · ϴ äϰ ִ. ̿ 2 ݼӱ ȭ ϴ Ѵ.
2 ȭ پ ù ̿ Coated Conductor( CC) Ѵ. 1 簡 ִ Ӱе Ӱ Ư ذ ־ 1990 ʺ ݱ CC о߿ ȭ ̱, Ϻ ߽ ̷ ִ.
, ̺, б ±⸦ ȭϱ ؼ ϰ 簡 ʿϴ. ,  縦 ϴİ ۿ ߿ ȴ. Ӱµ ݼӰ 翡 α ϴ CC ߿ .
бΰ ϴ 21 Ƽ ȯ ߡ( DAPAS ) ǰ , DAPAS Coated Conductor ȭ ߡ 2001 ִ.

DAPAS Ȳ

2001 ۵ CC ̱, Ϻ 10 ʰ ۵, DAPAS Ծ ѱ⿬ ߽ ݱ ִ. ѱ⿬ 2 Ѱ ְ, KAIST, , ȭ, ȵ, , Բ ǿȭ ٽ м 򰡱 ܰ ϰ ִ.
CC ũ Ѵ. ٽ п-ó Niձ ϴ RABiTS ݼӱ IBAD(Ion-Beam Assisted Deposition) YSZ, GZO, MgO Ű鼭 ϴ IBAD . δ MOD, MOCVD, PLD, Co-evaporation ǥ̴.
3⿡ ģ 1ܰ DAPAS RABiTS IBAD ÿ ߰, MOD, MOCVD, PLD õߴ . 2ܰ RABiTS ٴ IBAD, PLD ٴ MOD Co-evaporation ߿ ϴ ټ ƴ. Ư 2ܰ PLD ̿ YBCO 縦 ϴ , PLD ̰ ӵ 2007 ۵ 3ܰ Co-evaporation SmBCO 縦 ϴ ϰ ִ. 3ܰ ó ߼ DAPAS ϸ鼭 CC ȭ ü ȭƴ.

IBAD

CC ݼӱ ȭ õ Ǿ , (Buffer) (Buffered Substrate)̶ Ѵ. RABiTS ̱ ORNL ߵ AMSC翡 MOD YBCO 縦 äϰ ִ. IBAD YSZ, GZO, MgO , DAPAS ٰ Ͻڷ(Hastelloy) ݼӱ ں ̿Ͽ ¿ AlO, YO · . ̾ ں MgO ȭ ǥ ̿° Ƹ ̿ Ư , GO MgO ͳθ ȿ(Tunnelling Effect) ̿Ͽ MgO 2 · ϴ ̿Ѵ.



<׸ 1> DAPAS SmBCO ܸ Ÿ ̴.
IBAD-MgO 켱 β 0.05~0.1, 10 Ͻڷ ؿϿ ǥ źϰ . ǥ RMS 5 X 5짳 4 AFM Ȯߴ.
<׸ 2> DAPAS IBAD ġ ̴.
IBAD ں ġ ̿Ͽ Ȯ AlO Ѵ. ̴ Ͻڷ Ұ ȮǴ ϱ ϴ ̱ · ϴ ߿ϴ. YO õ(Seed) Ŀ MgO ¿ ں IBAD β 10 MgO Ѵ.
<׸ 2> IBAD ġ Ϻ è MgO Ÿ ں ߽ų ġ ĸ鿡 ġ ī (Kaufman-type) ̿° Ƹ ̿ ִ ۵ƴ. ǥ 45 ں Ǵ MgO ǥ ̿ и(Ion Milling)Ǹ鼭 Ư Ͼ, Ư ǽð Ȯ ִ RHEED(Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction) ũ ġǾ ִ.
IBAD ġ è 14 ̼ ġ ġǾ , ̼۵Ǹ鼭 Ϻ è ߵǴ ڵ Ư 鼭 ϰ ȴ.


<׸ 3> 100m MgO 12m IBAD-MgO Ư XRD ̴. (220) Phi scan a-b Ư ε ü 7 ְ ִ.

SmBCO

DAPAS YBCO ƴ SmBCO ä Co-evaporaion ϰ ִ. SmBCO YBCO 忡 Ӱе Ư Ÿ, 鿡 YBCO α ȭ ϴ.
< 4> DAPAS EDDC(Evaporation using Drum in Dual Chambers) ġ 䵵̴. EDDC KAIST ʷ ġ(Batch) , ۾ ġ鼭 100m SmBCO 縦 ְ ƴ.
Ϻ è Sm, Ba, Cu ݼ Ͽ ְ Sm, Cu , Ba 翭 ϸ Ϻ è ߵ ڵ è ư. è ¿ ȸϴ ݼ 巳 ġǾ ְ ִ ǥ鿡 Ȩ п ִ. è ȭ Ű о 10~20mTorr ֵ è Ҹ ش. оп ߵǾ ̵ ڵ Ͽ ǥ鿡 ä ȸϴ ȭչ Sm-123 ȭ ϰ ȴ. Ϻ è Sm, Ba, Cu ڵ ϱ Multi-type QCM ̵ Ʃ Ͽ 巳 ̿ ġ ͸ϸ鼭 ߵ Է ְ ۵ƴ.


ð 1~2ð è , 巳 , ð ϸ 8ð ̻ ȴ. ؼ Ϻ è Һо ϴ ϰ ž ϰ, ҵ Ǵ ߿ϴ. Sm:Ba:Cu 1:2:3 ȭз(Stoichiometric) Sm , Ba , Cu Ӱ Ư Ȯߴ.



SmBCO м Ư

DAPAS ѱ⿬ ߼ EDDC ġ ̿ SmBCO 縦 ϰ ִ. <׸ 5> EDDC ġ ̿ SmBCO 100m ̴. ü ڸ κ Ȯϴ ߿ϴ. ֻ̰(SEM) Ͽ ǥ м , ε巯 Ҽ c ִ.
<׸ 6> ܸ鿡 ü a ġϰ c Ȯ ִ.
XRD phi-scan м ϸ EDDC SmBCO PLD YBCO a-b ⼺ ȣ Ȯ ־.
Ư ߿ Ӱ Ư 4 ߴ. ü µ Ӱ ׷ <׸ 6> Ÿ, 300A ̻ Ӱ Ȯߴ. ֱ ο ǥ EDDC ̿ ߹ EDDC SmBCO Ӱ ǰ , Defect-free 縦 ϴ ̴.





ֱ ߿伺 Ž ޵ǰ ο ̷ ̲ ٽɱ ϰ Ը ڸ ȹϰ ִ. ⸦ ϰ ϴ ȯ ⹰ ߻Ű ʴ ģȯ ̴. ڱ⸦ ȭϸ ȿȭ ⿡ ũ ų ִ ֱ ٽɱ ִ.
ǿ ؼ ǰ ޵ž Ѵ. ̱ ü ֱ Ѻ ȭϰ ִ. DAPAS CC Co-evaporation ޴ ̸, ɰ 鿡 MOCVD MOD ϱ ϸ ְ 츮 ȭ ִ. ֱ ߼ CC 2009 Ϲݱ CC縦 Ǹ ȹ , 迡 ӵ CC縦 ȭ ü ǥ ϰ ִ. ε ٸ Ӹ ƴ϶ о߿ 츮 ȴ.

( )
ü ǥ Ư ٴ ̴. ü(Superconductor) Ǹ , ü ߿ ū ȴ.  ü 帣 ü ü ߻ϰ ȴ. ̷ ս ũ , ü ս ξ ָ ִ.

Ʈ ̽

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