Category Article
[ؿܱƯ] ŴƮ ý(EMS)
2008-11-19

Ϻ

³ȭ å 䱸Ǵ  Ϻ 밡 ִ. 1970 ϼũ Ϻ 忡 ǽ ȯε ε ȿ̶ ް ƴ.
1979⿡ ոȭ , Ǿ ο 谡 Ͽ ߰ ޿ Դ. 繫 ϰ ֱ , 1998 ֿ ʸ ǥ ޼ϴ ǹ . ó ǰ ִ ³ȭ å ߿ ΰνᡮ()ȣ ȸ(G8 ȸ) ָ ް ִ.
2008 1 Ⱓ(2008~2012) ù ù, CO2 ⷮ 1990⺸ 6% ̱ ؼ 迡 ѸϿ ̿ ؾ Ѵ. ⸦ Ͽ ̴ ؾ ϴµ, ⿡ ǻͿ ̰ Ʈũ Ȱϸ ִ.
Ϻ ()ʹ ꡤС Ͽ , , ִ¡ ŴƮ ý(EMS) 2000⵵~2002⵵ ǽߴ. Ұϸ鼭 Ϻ ϳ äõ EMS ǥ ȿ ؼ Ѵ.

Ϻ

Ϻ 2030 Һ ȿ 30% ̻ ϱ ء() Ʈ (Front Runner) ȹ 2007 2007 4 åߴ. 2008 4 18Ͽ ̿ м ü Բ 2008 ǥߴ.



ǿοؾ ׸ 5 ߴ.
() ý
ƿ ʰų ȿ ν μ ̴
) ö

ð ʿ ̿
׿ ð ʿϿ ̿ν ̴
) Ÿ Ͽ ȿ ̿ϴ

Ȱ â
Ȱ Ÿ ȭ ԰Ͽ ȿ IT տ ̴
) ü , ϴ

ȸ Ȯ
ȿȭ Ʈ(Modal Shift : ȭ 뷮 ȯ) ̿ ȭ ̴
) ڵ , IT ̿ ȣ, () ý

̽
о߿ Ǵ ݵü ̽ ȭ ̴
) Ǹī̵(SiC) ̿ б

EMS¡ Ȱ â ȿ ϱ ȿ IT Ͽ ̱ ̴.
EMS HEMS(Home Energy Management System), BEMS(Building Energy Management System), δ FEMS(Factory Energy Management System) ԡ޵ǰ ִ. Һ ȿ ȭ ƴ϶, Ʈũ Ű յǴ ̸ ϴ ִ ̷ ɼ ִ.
2050 ǥ Ϻ ΰ ϴ Cool Earth - ߡμ ؾ 21 ϳ EMS ߰ ȴ.(<׸1>)

HEMS ߰ ޿

ι Һ ι Բ Ͽ, ڸ ģ λ ι Һ 1973 ϼũ 2004 2.5迡 Ѵ. 1998⿡ ǰ ڵ 3ǰ ֿ Եǰ, 繫  ̿ ߰Ǿ 21 ǰ Ȯƴ. <ǥ 1> ǥ Һ ȿ ޼ 캸, ߴ ̻ ȿ ǰ ü ϰ ִ.
׷ ֱ Ȱ ȭ () ȭ ڷ ȭ Ⱑ ϰ õ ȮǸ ༺ Ȱ ν ü 뷮 þ ִ ߼. ITȭ ԰ Բ ѿ ø ̴. IT ް Ÿ پȭ ο ⸦ ø ͽ ȸ ѿ Һ Ų. ȭ ν ȣ ħ, , ° ʿϰ Ǿ 뷮 ų ȴ.





ù Ǵ ˱ ѡȭ(ʦ). ֱٿ 뷮 ϰų ݿ ȸκ Ǵ ü 뷮 ǽð ϴ Ⱑ ȸ , 뷮 ϴ ǰ ߿ ´.
<׸ 2> Ͱ õϴ ̼ǡ Ÿ ̴.
輱() (CT) ġϿ ġ ȣ ǥñ , ȯ갪, CO2 ȯ갪 ǥѴ. Ϻ Ͱ ǽ ׽Ʈ ̼ǡ ϴ ó 뿡 , 뷮 ٿٴ ʵ ִ.

̿ ʿ ̴ õѴ.
dz⡤ȯdz⸦ Ʋ ʰ ÷ .
ڷº.
Ÿ̸Ӹ Ͽ Ⱓ ؼ ʵ Ѵ.
װθϾħüũϿ 뷮̸ã Ѵ.
ͷ ȰѴ.
ֿ Һ ϰ ʴ ÷׸ д.

׷ ̴ ൿ ٴ 䱸Ǵ ̴. ǡ ̼ǡ ȿ ų ϴ Ÿ. ̴ Ư ʰ ִ ڵ ý ʿϴ.
ֱ ޵DZ ȨƮũ Ȱϴ HEMS ߿ Ұϵ Ѵ. ռ ٿ Ư ̷ ̵ ִ ý HEMS ǥ. ⸦ Ʈũ Ͽ ο ϵ ִٸ 鼭 ִ.





2000~2002⵵ Ϻ Ϳ ü 5簡 Բ ϳ <׸ 3> ۵ ý̴.
ýۿ <ǥ 2> , ⿡ Ѵ. ü Ⱑ 輱 Ǵ Ư 輱 Ʈũ ȣ ӵν ü ý ־. , , ڷ θ ϴ , (<׸ 4> ), µ 1 ֱ ٲٴ , ̿ Ȳ ϴ 纯 ߵƴ. ü ȿ , ۵ ý ü 23% ȿ ִٴ ־.(<ǥ 2> )
⸦ ϴ ȨƮũ ܸ  ݼ , ͳ ܸ ޴ȭ ̿Ͽ ܿ  ϵ ߴ. ̰ δ ǰȭ ǰ ִ.

HEMS ޵DZ ؼ ذؾ Ѵ.
ǽ ൿ õ
ڽƮ


HEMS Һ ¸ ˷ ָ鼭 ڵ ϴ ý, ȿ Ѵ. ༺ Ȱ ð ٺ ʿϴٴ ʿ䵵 . 뷮 谨 Ͽ ذ ذǸ , ̴.
κ ⿡ ũǻ Ǵ μ Ե Ƿ, Ʈ Ʈ ߰ϴ ʴ. ű⵵ ޵ǰ ־ ȭ ڽƮ ȴ. ΰ ν HEMS ǥ Ǹ ξ ϱ .



ȨƮũ ޡȮ ƴ϶ Ƚɡ ͳݰ ũ, ǰ ϳ.

BEMS ߰

λ ι Ǵ Ư¡ ÿ ϰ ִٴ ̴. Ư ڸƮȭ ο Ͻ Ȯ  , ùϴ Ȯǰ ( ٴ հ) Һ ð ǰ ִ.(<׸ 5> )



2002 Ҿ 繫 , Ը Ǹ, ȣ, ι ߴ. ̿ ι ÿ ¿ å ǹ ʿϴ. ׻ ƴ϶ 並 Ű ׷ , ̷ ⸦ ϴ ݵü ǰ ߿ å  ߿ϴ.
BEMS  Ϸ ý, м κ ǻͷ Ʈ Ͽ ġ, Ǵ 쵵 ִ. 2000~2002⿡ ǽõ BEMS ߿ ý ȿ 14% ǥ ־.(<׸ 6> )



˰, ý ߴ.
()ڽƮ ()л ߴ.
ý ȿ ö, ȯ, ܿö Ͽ

54%(BEMS ȿ . δ 34%) ȿ Ȯߴ.
BEMS å(NEDO : ๰ ȿ ý ) ̿ ϴ.  ԡ Ѵ. Ȯ ľǰ . Ϻ Ϳ¡ Һ Ͽ ̿ ֵ ߴ.

FEMS ߰

ι 1970 ϼũ öϰ ν Һ ϴ Ϳ ߴ. ׷ ι ѿ 50% ϰ ־, ոȭ 䱸ȴ.
Ϻ Ϳ Ź, ü ǽϰ ִ. 1997 2005⿡ ǽ 1627 7.3%, å ǽ ȯϸ 180 , Ǵܵȴ.

ι ؾ , ռ 6׸ ִ.
μ 谨
̿ μ ȿȭ
⡤ĿϷƮδн ġ
μ ȿ
ÿ ̿ μ ý
ȿ ̿

<׸ 7> ý Ÿ´.
ýۿ ݵü ö ǰ 뷮꿡 Ư 帧( 帧 ) , 8% ȿ ǥ ߴ.
ݵü Ŭ뿡 , 뷮 31% 谨 ִٴ .(<׸ 8> )





Ϻȸ(JEMA) Ʈ 翡 ϸ 忡 , ý ʴ , 񿡼 18.7% . FEMS ν ʿ ƴ϶ 񸶴 Ʈ ۼȹ ü ȭ()Ͽ  Ȯ롤 ̾ ȴ. ̿ ȭ ʼҰϴ.



IT Ȱ ý, EMS ʿ伺 ǿȭ ʿ Ұߴ. ̰Cool Earth - ȹ ׸ ϳ , ΰ ϳ Ǿ ȴ.

Ʈ ̽

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